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Camp Internet History & Social StudiesThe Maidu and the Sierras
Coming of AgeFor young girls in the backcountry who lived as Maidu, there was a specific 10-day ceremony that marked their coming of age as they left childhood and became adolescents. From A.L. Kroeber we learn: "People
were summoned from a distance by smoke signals lighted in the hills by the
girl and her mother. She carried a deer-hoof rattle the entire 10 days.
Each morning and evening she brought in firewood, and at intervals trained
herself for the future, s it were, by carrying and depositing logs and heavy
pieces of wood. The first four and last four nights of the ten were spent
in dancing; the middle two constituted an interval of rest, marked only
on the following morning by the piercing of the girl's ears by her mother
with an awl of cedar wood. The dancing was outdoors, men and women holding
hands about the fire… the girl danced with them, yielding her rattle to
one of the singers. At dawn the songs were concluded, the rattle was thrown
to the girl, she caught it and ran off at top speed. " " On the morning of the tenth night came the wulu, which was danced … by women only, the girl… joining the dancers. The women now used clap-stick rattled. Toward noon the dance ceased, the girl with a number of companions bathed, and then ran them a race back to the house. The remainder of the day was spent in games and feasting. |